BR-IAB: Instituto Arruda Botelho - Wooded Cerrado and Mixed Agriculture
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Tower_team: | |
PI: | Edson Wendland ew@sc.usp.br - São Carlos School of Engineering, University of São Paulo |
AncContact: | Jamil Anache jamil.anache@usp.br - São Carlos School of Engineering, University of São Paulo |
Lat, Long: | -22.1710, -47.8710 |
Elevation(m): | 763 |
Network Affiliations: | AmeriFlux |
Vegetation IGBP: | WSA (Woody Savannas: Lands with herbaceous and other understory systems, and with forest canopy cover between 30-60%. The forest cover height exceeds 2 meters.) |
Climate Koeppen: | Cwa (Humid Subtropical: dry winter, hot summer) |
Mean Annual Temp (°C): | 21.6 |
Mean Annual Precip. (mm): | 1486 |
Flux Species Measured: | CO2, H2O |
Years Data Collected: | 2018 - 2021 |
Years Data Available: | No data available |
Data Use Policy: | AmeriFlux Legacy Policy |
Description: | The experimental site was built inside a tropical woodland fragment of approximately 330 hectares commonly known as wooded Cerrado (or Cerrado stricto ... The experimental site was built inside a tropical woodland fragment of approximately 330 hectares commonly known as wooded Cerrado (or Cerrado stricto sensu, in Portuguese). The area is in the central region of the state of São Paulo, in Brazil, where pastureland and sugarcane fields are the most common land covers in the surroundings. The site is located inside the Cerrado ecoregion, which is part of Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas and Shrubland biomes. See MoreShow Less |
URL: | https://lhc.eesc.usp.br/ |
Research Topics: | Hydrological cycle and water use efficiency |
Acknowledgment: | São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) |




BR-IAB: Instituto Arruda Botelho - Wooded Cerrado and Mixed Agriculture
- Overview
- Windroses
- Data Citation
- Data Use Log
- Image Gallery
- Remote Sensing Data
- MODIS
- PhenoCam
- GeoNEX
- Publications
- BADM
Use the information below for citation of this site. See the Data Policy page for more details.
DOI(s) for citing BR-IAB data
Data Use Policy: AmeriFlux Legacy Policy
- No DOIs available for BR-IAB
To cite BADM downloaded as a BIF file, use the publications listed below.
Publication(s) for citing site characterization
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BR-IAB: Instituto Arruda Botelho - Wooded Cerrado and Mixed Agriculture
- Overview
- Windroses
- Data Citation
- Data Use Log
- Image Gallery
- Remote Sensing Data
- MODIS
- PhenoCam
- GeoNEX
- Publications
- BADM

This page displays the list of downloads of data for the site BR-IAB.
Note: Results are the number of downloads to distinct data users. The Download Count column indicates the number of times the data user downloaded the data. The Version column refers to the version of the data product for the site that was downloaded by the data user.
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BR-IAB: Instituto Arruda Botelho - Wooded Cerrado and Mixed Agriculture
- Overview
- Windroses
- Data Citation
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- Remote Sensing Data
- MODIS
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AmeriFlux Images | Add Image |
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BR-IAB: Instituto Arruda Botelho - Wooded Cerrado and Mixed Agriculture
- Overview
- Windroses
- Data Citation
- Data Use Log
- Image Gallery
- Remote Sensing Data
- MODIS
- PhenoCam
- GeoNEX
- Publications
- BADM
MODIS NDVI
The time series shows the 16-day Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) average from the MOD13Q1 data product.
Use the slider below the time series to zoom in and out.
To view / download these data and other MOD13Q1 products for this site, visit MODIS/Terra Vegetation Indices.
For other related products, visit MODIS/VIIRS Fixed Sites Subsets Tool.
Citation:
ORNL DAAC. 2018. Terrestrial Ecology Subsetting & Visualization Services (TESViS) Fixed Sites Subsets. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1567
MODIS NDVI subsetted data is not yet available for this site.
For a complete list of AmeriFlux sites, visit ORNL DAAC's MODIS/VIIRS Fixed Sites Subsets Tool.
PhenoCam Images and Derived Time Series Data
PhenoCams are high-resolution digital cameras that take repeated images of studied ecosystems and provide quantitative information about the canopy phenology. The PhenoCam Network coordinates the camera installation and data reporting/analyses across sites in the Americas, providing automated, near-surface remote sensing of canopy phenology across a range of ecosystems and climate zones. Use of PhenoCam images / data should follow the PhenoCam Data Use Policy .
No PhenoCam data for this siteGeoNEX Data Products
GeoNEX led by NASA Earth eXchange (NEX) is a collaborative effort for generating Earth monitoring products from the new generation of geostationary satellite sensors. GeoNEX has produced a suite of geostationary data products including surface reflectance, land surface temperature, surface solar radiation, and many others.
The GeoNEX Common Grid locates GeoNEX data in the geographic (latitude/longitude) projection. Pixels (grid cells) are created at regular 0.005°, 0.01°, and 0.02° resolutions.
GeoNEX pixels below cover the area 0.06° x 0.06° around and including site BR-IAB, -22.171, -47.871.
Click a square in the grid at left to display its data below.
Coordinates for selected GeoNEX Pixel
Graph controls:
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NDVI: Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
Resolution: 0.01° x 0.01° & 10 minutes
Coordinates for pixel:
NIRv Near-Infrared Reflectance of vegetation
Resolution: 0.01° x 0.01° & 10 minutes
Coordinates for pixel:
DSR: Surface downward shortwave radiation
Resolution: 0.01° x 0.01° & Hourly
Coordinates for pixel:
LST: Land Surface Temperature
Resolution: 0.02° x 0.02° & Hourly
Coordinates for pixel:
Citation
This material can be used without obtaining permission from NASA. NASA should be acknowledged as the source of this material.
Subset Data Citation:
- Hashimoto, H., Wang, W., Park, T., Khajehei, S., Ichii, K., Michaelis, A.R., Guzman, A., Nemani, R.R., Torn, M., Yi, K., Brosnan, I.G. (in preparation). Subsets of geostationary satellite data over international observing network sites for studying the diurnal dynamics of energy, carbon, and water cycles.
Relevant Science Publication Citation:
GeoNEX Surface Reflectance for Vegetation Indices (NDVI & NIRv)- Wang, W., Wang, Y., Lyapustin, A., Hashimoto, H., Park, T., Michaelis, A., & Nemani, R. (2022). A novel atmospheric correction algorithm to exploit the diurnal variability in hypertemporal geostationary observations. Remote Sensing, 14(4), 964.
- Li, R., Wang, D., Wang, W., & Nemani, R. (2023). A GeoNEX-based high-spatiotemporal-resolution product of land surface downward shortwave radiation and photosynthetically active radiation. Earth System Science Data, 15(3), 1419-1436.
- Jia, A., Liang, S., & Wang, D. (2022). Generating a 2-km, all-sky, hourly land surface temperature product from Advanced Baseline Imager data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 278, 113105.
BR-IAB: Instituto Arruda Botelho - Wooded Cerrado and Mixed Agriculture
- Overview
- Windroses
- Data Citation
- Data Use Log
- Image Gallery
- Remote Sensing Data
- MODIS
- PhenoCam
- GeoNEX
- Publications
- BADM
AmeriFlux Publications | Add Publication |
Year | Publication |
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2025 | Kobayashi, A., Anache, J., Sone, J., Gesualdo, G., Schwamback, D., Wendland, E. (2025) Enhancing Representativeness Of Eddy Covariance Evapotranspiration With Remote Sensing And In Situ Data: A Case Study In The Brazilian Cerrado, Ecohydrology, 18(2), . https://doi.org/10.1002/eco.70012 |
2025 | Zhao, Y., Holl, D., Anache, J. A., Kobayashi, A. N., Wendland, E. (2025) Lower Carbon Uptake Rates Resulting From Converting Wooded Cerrado To Pasture-Dominated Agricultural Area In The Brazilian Savanna, Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, 366, 110465. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2025.110465 |
BR-IAB: Instituto Arruda Botelho - Wooded Cerrado and Mixed Agriculture
- Overview
- Windroses
- Data Citation
- Data Use Log
- Image Gallery
- Remote Sensing Data
- MODIS
- PhenoCam
- GeoNEX
- Publications
- BADM
BADM for This Site
Access the Biological, Ancillary, Disturbance and Metadata (BADM) information and data for this site.
BADM contain information for many uses, such as characterizing a site’s vegetation and soil, describing disturbance history, and defining instrumentation for flux processing. They complement the flux/met data.
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BR-IAB: Instituto Arruda Botelho - Wooded Cerrado and Mixed Agriculture
- Overview
- Windroses
- Data Citation
- Data Use Log
- Image Gallery
- Remote Sensing Data
- MODIS
- PhenoCam
- GeoNEX
- Publications
- BADM