Publications

Publications Found: 22
Effects Of Variable Retention Harvesting On Canopy Transpiration In A Red Pine Plantation Forest
Bodo, A. V., Arain, M. A.

Variable Retention Harvesting (VRH) is a forest management practice applied to enhance forest growth, improve biodiversity, preserve ecosystem function and provide economic revenue from harvested timber. There are many different forms and compositions in which VRH is applied in forest ecosystems. In this study, the impacts of four …


Journal: Ecological Processes, Volume 11 (1): (2022), ISBN . DOI: 10.1186/s13717-022-00366-0 Sites: CA-TP3, CA-TP4

Heat and drought impact on carbon exchange in an age‑sequence of temperate pine forests
Arain, M.A., Xu, B., Brodeur, J.J., Khomik, M., Peichl, M., Beamesderfer, E., Restrepo‑Coupe, N., Thorne, R.

Most North American temperate forests are plantation or regrowth forests, which are actively managed. These forests are in different stages of their growth cycles and their ability to sequester atmospheric carbon is affected by extreme weather events. In this study, the impact of heat and drought events on carbon sequestration in …


Journal: Ecological Processes, Volume 11 (7): (2022), ISBN . DOI: 10.1186/s13717-021-00349-7 Sites: CA-TP1, CA-TP3, CA-TP4

Comparison Of Tree-Ring Growth And Eddy Covariance-Based Ecosystem Productivities In Three Different-Aged Pine Plantation Forests
McKenzie, S. M., Pisaric, M. F., Arain, M. A.

Forests play a major role in the global carbon cycle. Understanding the dynamics of the forest carbon cycle and its driving factors is challenging. This study utilized dendrochronology and long-term (2003 to 2017) eddy covariance (EC) carbon flux data to investigate the relationships between tree growth and gross and net ecosystem …


Journal: Trees, Volume 35 (2): 583-595 (2021), ISBN . DOI: 10.1007/s00468-020-02061-z Sites: CA-TP1, CA-TP3, CA-TP4

Representativeness Of Eddy-Covariance Flux Footprints For Areas Surrounding Ameriflux Sites
Chu, H., Luo, X., Ouyang, Z., Chan, W. S., Dengel, S., Biraud, S. C., Torn, M. S., Metzger, S., Kumar, J., Arain, M. A., Arkebauer, T. J., Baldocchi, D., Bernacchi, C., Billesbach, D., Black, T. A., Blanken, P. D., Bohrer, G., Bracho, R., Brown, S., Brunsell, N. A., Chen, J., Chen, X., Clark, K., Desai, A. R., Duman, T., Durden, D., Fares, S., Forbrich, I., Gamon, J. A., Gough, C. M., Griffis, T., Helbig, M., Hollinger, D., Humphreys, E., Ikawa, H., Iwata, H., Ju, Y., Knowles, J. F., Knox, S. H., Kobayashi, H., Kolb, T., Law, B., Lee, X., Litvak, M., Liu, H., Munger, J. W., Noormets, A., Novick, K., Oberbauer, S. F., Oechel, W., Oikawa, P., Papuga, S. A., Pendall, E., Prajapati, P., Prueger, J., Quinton, W. L., Richardson, A. D., Russell, E. S., Scott, R. L., Starr, G., Staebler, R., Stoy, P. C., Stuart-Haëntjens, E., Sonnentag, O., Sullivan, R. C., Suyker, A., Ueyama, M., Vargas, R., Wood, J. D., Zona, D.

Large datasets of greenhouse gas and energy surface-atmosphere fluxes measured with the eddy-covariance technique (e.g., FLUXNET2015, AmeriFlux BASE) are widely used to benchmark models and remote-sensing products. This study addresses one of the major challenges facing model-data integration: To what spatial extent do flux measurements …


Journal: Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, Volume 301-302: 108350 (2021), ISBN . DOI: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108350 Sites: CA-ARB, CA-ARF, CA-Ca1, CA-Ca2, CA-Ca3, CA-Cbo, CA-DBB, CA-ER1, CA-Gro, CA-Let, CA-Man, CA-MR3, CA-MR5, CA-Na1, CA-NS1, CA-NS2, CA-NS3, CA-NS4, CA-NS5, CA-NS6, CA-NS7, CA-Oas, CA-Obs, CA-Ojp, CA-Qc2, CA-Qcu, CA-Qfo, CA-SCC, CA-SF1, CA-SF2, CA-SF3, CA-SJ2, CA-SJ3, CA-TP1, CA-TP3, CA-TP4, CA-TPD, CA-WP1, US-A03, US-A10, US-A32, US-A74, US-ADR, US-AR1, US-AR2, US-ARb, US-ARc, US-ARM, US-Aud, US-Bar, US-Bi1, US-Bi2, US-Bkg, US-Blk, US-Blo, US-Bn1, US-Bn2, US-Bn3, US-Bo1, US-Bo2, US-Br3, US-CaV, US-Ced, US-CF1, US-CF2, US-CF3, US-CF4, US-ChR, US-Cop, US-CPk, US-CRT, US-Ctn, US-Dia, US-Dix, US-Dk1, US-Dk2, US-Dk3, US-EDN, US-Elm, US-EML, US-Fmf, US-FPe, US-FR2, US-FR3, US-Fuf, US-Fwf, US-GLE, US-GMF, US-Goo, US-Ha1, US-Ha2, US-Hn2, US-Hn3, US-Ho1, US-Ho2, US-Ho3, US-IB1, US-IB2, US-Ivo, US-KFS, US-KLS, US-Kon, US-KS1, US-KS2, US-KUT, US-Lin, US-Los, US-LPH, US-LWW, US-Me1, US-Me2, US-Me3, US-Me4, US-Me5, US-Me6, US-MMS, US-MOz, US-Mpj, US-MRf, US-MtB, US-Myb, US-NC1, US-NC2, US-NC3, US-NC4, US-Ne1, US-Ne2, US-Ne3, US-NGB, US-NR1, US-Oho, US-ORv, US-PHM, US-Pon, US-Prr, US-RC1, US-RC2, US-RC3, US-RC4, US-RC5, US-Rls, US-Rms, US-Ro1, US-Ro2, US-Ro5, US-Ro6, US-Rpf, US-Rws, US-SdH, US-Seg, US-Ses, US-SFP, US-Shd, US-Skr, US-Slt, US-Snd, US-Sne, US-Snf, US-SO2, US-SO3, US-SO4, US-SP1, US-SP2, US-SP3, US-SRC, US-SRG, US-SRM, US-Srr, US-Sta, US-StJ, US-Syv, US-Ton, US-Tw1, US-Tw2, US-Tw3, US-Tw4, US-Tw5, US-Twt, US-Uaf, US-UMB, US-UMd, US-Var, US-Vcm, US-Vcp, US-Vcs, US-WBW, US-WCr, US-Wdn, US-Wgr, US-Whs, US-Wi0, US-Wi1, US-Wi3, US-Wi4, US-Wi5, US-Wi6, US-Wi7, US-Wi8, US-Wi9, US-Wjs, US-Wkg, US-Wlr, US-Wpp, US-WPT, US-Wrc, US-xBR, US-xCP, US-xDL, US-xHA, US-xKA, US-xKZ, US-xRM, US-xSR, US-xWD

Seasonal Variability Of Forest Sensitivity To Heat And Drought Stresses: A Synthesis Based On Carbon Fluxes From North American Forest Ecosystems
Xu, B., Arain, M. A., Black, T. A., Law, B. E., Pastorello, G. Z., Chu, H.

Climate extremes such as heat waves and droughts are projected to occur more Frequently with increasing temperature and an intensified hydrological cycle. It is Important to understand and quantify how forest carbon fluxes respond to heat and drought stress. In this study, we developed a series of daily indices of sensitivity to …


Journal: Global Change Biology, Volume 26 (2): 901-918 (2020), ISBN . DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14843 Sites: CA-Ca1, CA-Ca2, CA-Ca3, CA-Gro, CA-Man, CA-NS1, CA-NS2, CA-NS3, CA-NS4, CA-NS5, CA-Oas, CA-Obs, CA-Qfo, CA-SF2, CA-TP1, CA-TP2, CA-TP3, CA-TP4, US-Bar, US-Blo, US-GLE, US-Ha1, US-Ho1, US-Me2, US-Me3, US-Me6, US-MMS, US-NR1, US-Oho, US-PFa, US-Prr, US-Syv, US-UMB, US-UMd, US-WCr

Temporal Dynamics Of Aerodynamic Canopy Height Derived From Eddy Covariance Momentum Flux Data Across North American Flux Networks
Chu, H., Baldocchi, D. D., Poindexter, C., Abraha, M., Desai, A. R., Bohrer, G., Arain, M. A., Griffis, T., Blanken, P. D., O'Halloran, T. L., Thomas, R. Q., Zhang, Q., Burns, S. P., Frank, J. M., Christian, D., Brown, S., Black, T. A., Gough, C. M., Law, B. E., Lee, X., Chen, J., Reed, D. E., Massman, W. J., Clark, K., Hatfield, J., Prueger, J., Bracho, R., Baker, J. M., Martin, T. A.

Aerodynamic canopy height (ha) is the effective height of vegetation canopy for its influence on atmospheric fluxes and is a key parameter of surface‐atmosphere coupling. However, methods to estimate ha from data are limited. This synthesis evaluates the applicability and robustness of the calculation of ha from eddy covariance …


Journal: Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 45: 9275–9287 (2018), ISBN . DOI: 10.1029/2018GL079306 Sites: BR-Sa1, BR-Sa3, CA-Ca1, CA-Ca2, CA-Ca3, CA-Cbo, CA-ER1, CA-Gro, CA-Man, CA-NS1, CA-NS2, CA-NS3, CA-NS4, CA-NS5, CA-Oas, CA-Obs, CA-Ojp, CA-Qfo, CA-TP1, CA-TP3, CA-TP4, CA-TPD, US-Blo, US-Bn1, US-Bn2, US-Br1, US-Br3, US-Ced, US-CPk, US-CRT, US-Dix, US-Dk2, US-Dk3, US-Fmf, US-Fuf, US-GBT, US-GLE, US-GMF, US-Ha1, US-Ha2, US-Ho2, US-Ho3, US-IB1, US-IB2, US-KL1, US-KL2, US-KL3, US-KM1, US-KM2, US-KM3, US-KM4, US-Me2, US-Me3, US-Me4, US-Me5, US-Me6, US-MMS, US-MRf, US-NC1, US-NC2, US-Ne1, US-Ne2, US-Ne3, US-NR1, US-Oho, US-Prr, US-Ro1, US-Ro3, US-SB1, US-Shd, US-Skr, US-Slt, US-SP1, US-SP2, US-SP3, US-SRM, US-Srr, US-Syv, US-Ton, US-Tw3, US-Twt, US-UMB, US-UMd, US-Var, US-Vcm, US-WBW, US-Wi0, US-Wi1, US-Wi3, US-Wi4, US-Wi5, US-Wi8, US-Wi9, US-Wrc

Short‐Term Selective Thinning Effects On Hydraulic Functionality Of A Temperate Pine Forest In Eastern Canada
Skubel, R. A., Khomik, M., Brodeur, J. J., Thorne, R., Arain, M. A.

Forest plantations are commonly used to restore the ecological and hydrological functionality of landscapes. In this study, we investigated the hydrologic response of a 74-year old pine plantation forest in southern Ontario, Canada to a selective thinning, wherein 30% of trees were harvested in winter of 2012. Tree-level and ecosystem-level …


Journal: Ecohydrology, Volume 10 (1): e1780 (2017), ISBN . DOI: 10.1002/eco.1780 Sites: CA-TP3, CA-TP4

Age Effects On The Water-Use Efficiency And Water-Use Dynamics Of Temperate Pine Plantation Forests
Skubel, R., Arain, M. A., Peichl, M., Brodeur, J. J., Khomik, M., Thorne, R., Trant, J., Kula, M.

This study analyzed age-related water use dynamics across three temperate conifer forest plantations (aged 11-, 39-, and 74-years old, as of 2013, henceforth referred to as TP02, TP74, and TP39, where the last two digits represent the year of planting) in southern Ontario, Canada from 2008 to 2013. Eddy covariance-measured mean evapotranspiration …


Journal: Hydrological Processes, Volume 29 (18): 4100-4113 (2015), ISBN . DOI: 10.1002/hyp.10549 Sites: CA-TP1, CA-TP3, CA-TP4

Influence Of Stand Age On The Magnitude And Seasonality Of Carbon Fluxes In Canadian Forests
Coursolle, C., Margolis, H., Giasson, M., Bernier, P., Amiro, B., Arain, M., Barr, A., Black, T., Goulden, M., McCaughey, J., Chen, J., Dunn, A., Grant, R., Lafleur, P.

Proper management and accounting of forest carbon requires good knowledge of how disturbances and climate affect the carbon dynamics of different stand types. We have investigated such relationships by measuring, over a 5-year period (2003–2007), the net ecosystem productivity (NEP), gross ecosystem productivity …


Journal: Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, Volume 165: 136-148 (2012), ISBN . DOI: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2012.06.011 Sites: CA-TP1, CA-TP2, CA-TP3, CA-TP4

Biometric And Eddy-Covariance Based Estimates Of Carbon Fluxes In An Age-Sequence Of Temperate Pine Forests
Peichl, M., Brodeur, J. J., Khomik, M., Arain, M. A.

We present four years (2005–2008) of biometric (B) and eddy-covariance (EC) measurements of carbon (C) fluxes to constrain estimates of gross primary production (GPP), net primary production (NPP), ecosystem respiration (RE) and net ecosystem production (NEP) in an age-sequence (6-, 19-, 34-, and 69-years-old in 2008) of pine forests …


Journal: Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, Volume 150 (7-8): 952-965 (2010), ISBN . DOI: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.03.002 Sites: CA-TP1, CA-TP2, CA-TP3, CA-TP4